Viability of a rural electrification program in Peru

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53591/easi.v1i2.1767

Palabras clave:

Electrificación rural, Determinantes socioeconómicos, Reducción de pobreza, Tarifas por modelo de servicio

Resumen

This research resumes the work carried out at the ACCIONA Micro Energy Foundation (FUNDAME) as part of the final internship and Master’s thesis for the 2014 European Joint Master’s in Management and Engineering of Environment and Energy Program (ME3).  The internship took place in the Corporate Social Responsibility department of ACCIONA S.A. The internship consisted of improving the company´s business model to reach more isolated communities and effectuate preventive and corrective maintenance more sustainably. The step-by-step process used to implement this methodology in an economically sustainable manner using a fee-for-service model has been documented. In addition, the business model was evaluated to demonstrate its viability, impact, sustainability, and scalability during the systems' lifetime; improvements were also analyzed. Due to the distance between ACCIONA Micro energy Peru (AMP) and the users, the costs of installation and maintenance of these systems can be significant. The new methodology, which states the implementation of Energy Supply and Service Centers (ESSC), has the potential to decrease project and operational costs and sustain itself over time.

Biografía del autor/a

José Hidalgo-Crespo, L'Université Grenoble Alpes. Grenoble, Francia / University of Guayaquil. Guayaquil, Ecuador

Mech. Eng. (2009). Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral, Ecuador.

Doctor of Environmental Science (2022). Universidade da Coruña, Spain

Hugo Bautista-Espinoza, Kazán Federal University. Kazán, Russia

Professor at Kazán Federal University. Russia

M.Sc. in Biotechnology (2019), Kazán Federal University. Russia

J. Oviedo, Universidad Estatal de Milagro. Milagro, Ecuador

Universidad Estatal de Milagro. Milagro, Ecuador

 

Citas

ACCIONA Microenergía, Peru 2011 (15 de Febrero de 2022). Manual de Gestión Luz en Casa. 2011.. https://safundacionmicro.blob.core.windows.net/media/2738/201407-itdupm-bid-caso-luz-en-casa-es.pdf

ACCIONA Microenergía, Perú 2012 (Junio de 2022). Un modelo de empresa social para la extención de un servicio público regulado. https://www.acciona.com/es/nuestro-proposito/sostenibilidad/desarrollo-social/?_adin=02021864894.

Barkat, A. (2005). Access to electricity in rural Bangladesh: some empirical evidence of socio-economic impact. Asian Institute of Technology, 331-370. https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/9789812701787_0037

Bautista, H. , Valeeva, G. , Danilevich, V., & Zinovyeva, A. . (2022). A Development Strategy for the Revival of Tourist Hotspots following the COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Criminology and Sociology, 9, 1047–1053. https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.118.

Che, X., Zhu, B., Wang, P. (2021). Assessing global energy poverty: an integral approach. Energy Policy, 149, 112099 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2020.112099

Eisman, J. (2022). Perú Microenergía: Un modelo sostenible de electrificación rural con renovables. In Ignacio Pérez A. José I. & Romero, A. (Eds.), Tecnologías para el desarrollo humano de comunidades rurales aisladas.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/288446181_Peru_Microenergia_Un_modelo_sostenible_de_electrificacion_rural_con_renovables

ACCIONA, Microenergía (2013). Modelos de suministro eléctrico para electrificación rural descentralizada. https://docplayer.es/89809692-Acciona-microenergia-peru-julio-2013.html

GNESD (2007). Reaching the Millenium Development Goals and Beyong: Acces to Modern Forms of Energy is a Prerequisite. https://mdgs.un.org/unsd/mdg/resources/static/products/progress2007/unsd_mdg_report_2007s.pdf

IEA (2011). World Energy Outlook. https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/cc401107-a401-40cb-b6ce-c9832bb88d85/WorldEnergyOutlook2011.pdf

IEG (2018). The welfare impact of rural electrification: A reassessment of the costs and benefits. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6519

MEM (2011). Plan Nacional De Electrificacion Rural Periodo 2012-2021. https://minem.gob.pe/_legislacionM.php?idSector=6&idLegislacion=6956.

Nie, P., Li , Q., Sousa-Poza A. (2021). Energy poverty and subjective well-being in China: New evidence from the China Family Panel studies. Energy Econom. 2021, 103. (2021). https://docs.iza.org/dp14429.pdf

OECD/IEA (2010). Energy Poverty – How to make modern energy access universal. https://www.oecd.org/greengrowth/38509686.pdf

Dominko, P. K., Slabe-Erker, R. (2021). 30 years of energy and fuel poverty: An retrospective analysis and future trends. Journal of Cleaner Production, 301(10), 127003. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127003

Rubtzov, V. ., Zyryanov, A. ., Firsova, A. ., Biktimirov, N. ., Marat, M. ., Rozhko, M. ., & Bautista, H. . (2022). The Role of Digital Geography in the Development of Tourism and Tourist Activities. International Journal of Criminology and Sociology, 9, 2186–2191. https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.259.

Solargis (3 de mayo, 2022). Solaris data bank. https://solargis.com/maps-and-gis-data/download/south-america

UN (2005). Energy services for sustainable development in rural areas in Asia and The Pacific: policy and practice. United Nations. NY: United Nations Publications. https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/575748

UNDP/World Bank (2022). Rural electrification and development in the Philippines: measuring the social and economic benefits. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/19890.

World Bank (2008). Rural electrification and development in the Philippines: measuring the social and economic benefits. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/6519.

Publicado

17-12-2022

Cómo citar

Hidalgo-Crespo, J., Bautista-Espinoza, H., & Oviedo, J. (2022). Viability of a rural electrification program in Peru. EASI: Ingeniería Y Ciencias Aplicadas En La Industria, 1(2), 34–45. https://doi.org/10.53591/easi.v1i2.1767