Chest trauma morbidity and mortality by penetrating injury.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53591/rug.v108i3.420Keywords:
Trauma penetrante de tórax, Mortalidad general y especificaAbstract
Chest trauma is responsible for 25% of annual trauma deaths in Latin America and they could be closed, opened and by penetrating objects. Its treatment could be complex and changeble depending of trauma, severity of lesion and complication with colateral and mixed injuries. Goals of this study were: 1. To Identify most common thoracic trauma types registered in Hospital Luís Vernaza Emergency Service; 2. To identify most common emergency treatments; 3. To identify most common affected intrathoracic organs; 4. To determine trans and postsurgical mortality rate; 5. To register most frequent post surgery complications..Retroprospective, analytical and unidirectional methodology was applied. Penetrating gun trauma
was the most common clinical injury, 81%. Left anterolateral thoracotomy was performed in 72%. Heart was the most affected organ followed by the left lung; trans surgical mortality is 2% and postoperative 20%, associated with abdominal visceral lesions. Main shock postoperative complications was 52% and respiratory distress syndrome 76%.
Metrics
References
Álvarez, C.;J.- 1984 Historia de la Medicina Tropical Ecuatoriana III. Enfermedad de Chagas en el Ecuador. Ed. Arquidiocesana Justician y Paz, Guayaquil. 233 pp.; 1991.
Amunárriz M, Chico M, Guderian R..- 1991 Chagas disease in Ecuador: a sylvatic focus in the Amazon region. Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 94: 145 – 149.
Carcavallo R.U. Ravinovich J. Tom R: 1985 Factores Biológicos y Ecológicos en la Enfermedad de Chagas, Edit, Centro Panamericano de Ecología Humana y Salud (O.M.S.) Servicio Nacional de Chagas, Ministerio de Salud y Acción Social, Republica de Argentina, Tomo I; II; y III.
Curioso WH. 2003 EBM Online. Evidence-Based Medicine (http://ebm.bmjjournals.com/). Evid Based Med 8(5): 135. Available from URL.
Defranc, M, 1987 Prevalencia de la Enfermedad de Chagas en el Ecuador Informe 1983-1986. Rev. Ecuat. Hig. Med. Trop. Vol. 37: 13-58.
Espinoza L.A,. 1955 Epidemiologia de la enfermedad de Chagas en la Republica del Ecuador. Rev. Ecuat. Hig. Med. Trop. Vol. 12 (I); 25-105; (Tesis Doctoral).
Lazo J. E., A. C. Oliveira Meneses. A. Rocha. J. K. Frenkel, J. Olavo Márquez, E. Chapadeiro e E. Reis López.- 1998 Meningoencefalites Toxoplasmica e chagásica em pacientes com infeccao pelo virus da inmunodeficiencia humana: diagnostico diferencia anatomopatológico e tomográfico. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 31 (2): 163-171, Mar-Abr.
Lazo R. F. y Alfredo Ceballos C. 1964. Enfermedad de Chagas en la infancia. Esquizotripanide eritematosa polimorfa.- Boletín Médico Quirúrgico del Hospital de Niños León Becerra.- Vol. 7; No. 1; Pág. 63-65.
Lazo R.F.- Urquizo 1982.- Domiciliación del Panstronngylus Rufotuberculatus como transmisor de la Enfermedad de Chagas.- Presentado en el Segundo Simposio de Parasitología Santiago de Chile.- Libro Resúmenes Pág. 56.
Lazo R. F. 1985 Triatominos y Animales Reservorios del T. cruzi y del T. rangeli en Ecuador. Coautor Tomo II Cap. 35 en Factores Biológicos y Ecológicos de la Enfermedad de Chagas de Carcavallo. et al.
Lazo R. F. 2002 Enfermedad de Chagas.- Endemicas Nacionales.- “Grandes Temas de la Medicina Ecuatoriana a Comienzos del Siglo XXI”.- Presentado en el IX Congreso Medico Nacional de la Academia Ecuatoriana de Medicina.- Arch. Acad. Ecuat. Med. Vol 4. 121 – 128 Quito.
León L.A.- 1980.- Quincuagésimo Aniversario del descubrimiento de la Enfermedad de Chagas en la Republica de Ecuador por Claudio Lupecio Arteaga. Carlos Chagas (1879-1937) Y tripanosomiasis Americana. Edit, Casa de la Cultura Ecuatoriana; 47-58; Quito.
Rodríguez J.D. 1963.- Datos parasitológicos sobre la Enfermedad de Chagas en la Infancia. Boletín Médico Quirúrgico del Hospital del Niño León Becerra Vol. 6; 33-36.
Schofield C. J. J.P. Dujardin.- J. Jurberg.- 1995.- Taller Internacional sobre Genética Poblacional y Control de Triatomineos. MEMORIAS Santo Domingo de los Colorados, Ecuador 24-28 septiembre. Participó Ramón Lazo como Representante del Ministerio de Salud, Ecuador.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2010 Lincoln Cabezas Barragán
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in Revista de la Universidad de Guayaquil know and accept the following conditions:
- The authors retain the copyright in the works, and grant to Revista de la Universidad de Guayaquil the right of the first publication of the work, under an international license Creative Commons Attribution-NonComderderivatives 4.0 that allows third parties to share the work provided that its author and its first publication is indicated this journal.
- The authors retain copyright and guarantee to Revista de la Universidad de Guayaquil the right to publish the work through the channels it deems appropriate.
- The authors are free to share, copy, distribute, execute and publicly communicate the version of the work published in Revista de la Universidad de Guayaquil, recognizing its publication in this journal.
- The authors are authorized to disseminate their works electronically once they are accepted for publication.