Ribbond® como fibras de refuerzo en la rehabilitación post endodóntica Ribbond® as reinforcing fibers in post endodontic rehabilitation
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Resumen
En los tratamientos odontológicos clásicos o convencionales se optaba por colocar un perno o un poste cuando una pieza dental ha sufrido gran pérdida de su estructura. Sin embargo, en la actualidad existe una alternativa mucho más innovadora y conservadora que es la aplicación de las fibras de polietileno de ultra alto peso molecular (UHMW) de la casa comercial Ribbond®, las cuales han demostrado ser versátiles puesto que se las puede utilizar en distintas especialidades dentales, brindando múltiples ventajas y tan solo una única desventaja en relación a la técnica ya que requiere mucha precisión. Objetivo: Determinar la composición de las fibras Ribbond®, estableciendo sus ventajas y desventajas e identificando el protocolo de colocación en la rehabilitación post endodóntica. Materiales y métodos: Se llevó a cabo un estudio de nivel exploratorio con enfoque cuantitativo, mediante el cual se realizó una revisión bibliográfica de artículos científicos en relación con el tema seleccionado en bases de datos como: Scielo y Scopus, obteniendo Conclusiones: Gracias al tejido tridimensional y translucidez de las fibras de Ribbond®, la durabilidad estructural aumenta y mejora la estética de las restauraciones, evitando las microfisuras debido a su capacidad de distribuir uniformemente las cargas. Para la aplicación de las fibras (UHMW) en la rehabilitación postendodóntica solo se desobtura hasta donde el conducto se contrae y se las puede colocar en forma de X, en U o en pequeños recortes horizontales o verticales.
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