Sports massage as a recovery method for Mexican distance runners aged 18 to 35

Main Article Content

Silvio Oraldo Abreu-Aday
https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2572-7584

Abstract

Introduction: Sports massage is one of the most widely used interventions in training and competition settings for muscle recovery after intense physical exercise. In endurance sports, such as long-distance running, muscle fatigue reduces performance and increases the risk of injury.


Objective: To evaluate the effect of sports massage on muscle recovery in Mexican long-distance runners aged 18 to 35 after strenuous training and competition sessions.


Methodology: A pre-experimental design study was conducted, applied to long-distance runners within the specified age range. The intervention was based on the application of sports massage techniques, both pre- and post-competition, to prepare and recover muscle tissues. Fatigue and muscle recovery were measured using validated tools and inferential statistical analysis.


Results: The results showed a significant reduction in muscle fatigue and an improvement in recovery markers after sports massage. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences between pre- and post-intervention measurements (p = 0.01), confirming the positive effect of massage on muscle recovery.


Discussion: Sports massage is conceived as a method to improve circulation, eliminate metabolites, and accelerate muscle recovery in endurance athletes.


Conclusions: Sports massage is an effective recovery method for Mexican long-distance runners aged 18 to 35 to restore muscle function, reduce fatigue, and improve athletic performance.

Article Details

Section

Artículos de carácter científico: trabajos de investigaciones básicas y/o aplicadas

Author Biography

Silvio Oraldo Abreu-Aday, Centro de Estudios sobre la Calidad Educativa e Investigación Científica

PhD in Physical Culture Sciences, Professor of the Doctorate in Physical Education at the Center for Studies on Educational Quality and Scientific Research, Mexico.

 

How to Cite

Abreu-Aday, S. O. (2026). Sports massage as a recovery method for Mexican distance runners aged 18 to 35. Sport Science Training and Research, 1(1), 49-61. https://doi.org/10.53591/star.v1i1.2952

References

Bender, P., Medeiros, C., Feldkircher, J. & Nunes, G. (2019). Massage therapy slightly decreased pain intensity after habitual running, but had no effect on fatigue, mood or physical performance: a randomised trial. Journal of Physiotherapy, 65 (2), 75-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphys.2019.02.006

Buoite Stella, A., Ruzza, F.R., Callovini, A. et al. (2025). Immediate effects of sports massage on muscle strength, power and balance after simulated trail running in the cold. Sport Sci. Health, 21, 1107–1117. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-025-01348-3

Dakić, M., Toskić, L., Ilić, V., Đurić, S., Dopsaj, M., & Šimenko, J. (2023). The Effects of Massage Therapy on Sport and Exercise Performance: A Systematic Review. Sports, 11(6), 110. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports11060110

Davis, H. L., Alabed, S., & Chico, T. J. A. (2020). Effect of sports massage on performance and recovery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000614

Ferrándiz, S. (2018). Quiromasaje; técnica y sensibilidad. España: Bigsa. https://www.divina.edu.pe/sisbibliopubli/controllers/archivopublicacion/1585717038.pdf

García Quirós, D. A., Cyrus Barker, E. y Roselló-Araya, M. (2021). Beneficios del abordaje fisioterapéutico en la recuperación del dolor muscular de aparición tardía y su influencia en el rendimiento deportivo. Revista Terapéutica, 15(1), 36–53. https://doi.org/10.33967/rt.v15i1.122

Gaviria Marulanda, A., Zapata Segura, L. M., Echeverry Mosquera, E., Vásquez Vallejo, M. A., Alegría Riascos, I. T. y Ríos Ararat, D. C. (2020). Revisión de las técnicas de recuperación post entrenamiento más usadas para disminuir la incidencia de fatiga crónica en futbolistas. Revista Veritas ET Scientia - UPT, 9(2), 253–262. https://doi.org/10.47796/ves.v9i2.400

González, L. R. (2019). Masaje deportivo, una opción en la preparación del futbolista élite. PODIUM - Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología en la Cultura Física, 14(2), 222-232. https://podium.upr.edu.cu/index.php/podium/article/view/814

Guíu Carrera, M. y Leyton Román, M. (2019). Perfil psicológico en corredores de ultramaratón (Psychological profile in ultramarathon runners). Retos, 36, 310–317. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v36i36.69119

Junior y Dias, J. C. (2019). Acupuntura en la prevención, tratamiento de lesiones y mejora del rendimiento en los atletas. Revista Cientifica Multidisciplinar Nucleo del Conocimiento, 58-98. https://www.nucleodoconhecimento.com.br/salud/acupuntura-en-la-prevencion

Li, S., Kempe, M., Brink, M. et al. (2024). Effectiveness of Recovery Strategies After Training and Competition in Endurance Athletes: An Umbrella Review. Sports Med – Open, 10 (55). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40798-024-00724-6

Mantilla, A. y Ivan, J. (2022). Readaptación deportiva, de la lesión al rendimiento: factores clave en la escalera al éxito. KRONOS La revista cientifica de actividad fisica y el deporte, 8(6)1-8. https://g-se.com/readaptacion-deportiva-de-la-lesion-al-rendimiento-factores-clave-en-la-escalera-al-exito-2953-sa-G62d74fc3dd6ba

Mejía, E. A. (2020). Fisioterapia y Rehabilitación. Editorial Universidad Santiago de Cali, 8(5).

Mendoza, W. I. y Ríos, J. L. (2024). Efectos fisiológicos y neurofisiológicos del masaje deportivo en el rendimiento de los atletas. Ciencia y Educacion Revista Cientifica, 5(1) 42-52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10578623

Prianto, B. A., Apriantono, T. ., Ray, H. R. D. y Solikah, N. L. (2024). Análisis de las características de las lesiones en deportistas juveniles de fútbol de élite en Indonesia (Analysis of injury characteristics in youth elite football athletes in Indonesia). Retos, 55, 476–482. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v55.103485

Rosado, E. y Vera, M. (2019). El masaje deportivo y su incidencia en el entrenamiento y competencia en el futbolista juvenil de la seleccion masculina del guayas (tesis de grado). Universidad de Guayaquil. http://repositorio.ug.edu.ec/handle/redug/44827

Satria, R., Intan, N. & Satia, A. (2023). The effect of sports massage and active recovery on fatigue parameters among karate athletes. International Journal of multidisciplinary research and analysis, 6 (7), 3057-3063. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v6-i7-28

Sriwongtong, M., Goldman, J., Kobayashi, Y., Gottschalk, A. (2020). Does Massage Help Athletes After Exercise? Ochsner Journal Jun, 20 (2) 121-122. https://doi.org/10.31486/toj.20.0008

Tábares Ramírez, C. A., Salazar Patiño, J. P., & Velandia Restrepo, P. A. (2024). Saberes y percepciones frente al masaje deportivo de equipos representativos de deportes de conjunto profesional del departamento del Quindío (Colombia) (Knowledge and Perceptions of professional team athletes in Quindío (Colombia) regarding sports massage). Retos, 57, 330–339. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v57.101462

Trybulski, R., Roczniok, R., Olaniszyn, G., Svyshch, Y., Vovkanych, A., & Wilk, M. (2025). Sports Massage and Blood Flow Restriction Combined with Cold Therapy Accelerate Muscle Recovery After Fatigue in Mixed Martial Arts Athletes: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, 10(2), 194. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk10020194

Urio, P. U., Medeiros, C. M., Feldkircher, J. M., & Nunes, G. S. (2019). La terapia de masaje disminuyó levemente la intensidad del dolor después de correr habitualmente, pero no tuvo ningún efecto sobre la fatiga, el estado de ánimo o el rendimiento físico: un ensayo aleatorio. Journal of Physiotherapy, 65(2), 75-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphys.2019.02.006

Vázquez, G. (2014). Masaje de descarga; la asignatura pendiente del corredor popular. Madrid: Planeta Running.

Yao, W. (2022). Impacts of core training on athletes’ performance in long-distance running. Revista Brasileña de Medicina Deportiva, 4(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-8692202329012022_0374